The Trevi Fountain, known as Fontana di Trevi in Italian, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome, drawing millions of visitors each year. This stunning masterpiece is not only a remarkable example of Baroque architecture, but it also holds a special place in the hearts of both locals and tourists.
Constructed between 1732 and 1762 by architect Nicola Salvi, the Trevi Fountain was completed by Giuseppe Pannini. It was designed to be the endpoint of the Aqua Virgo aqueduct, which has supplied Rome with fresh water since 19 BC. The fountain stands at an impressive 26.3 meters (86 feet) high and 49.15 meters (161.3 feet) wide, making it the largest Baroque fountain in the city.
At the center of the Trevi Fountain is the striking statue of Oceanus, the god of the sea, who rides a chariot pulled by two horses. One horse is calm and serene, representing the peaceful waters, while the other is tempestuous, symbolizing the unpredictable nature of the sea. Surrounding Oceanus are various allegorical figures and sculptures that add to the visual splendor of the fountain.
One of the most popular traditions associated with the Trevi Fountain is the custom of throwing a coin over one’s shoulder into the water. According to legend, tossing a coin ensures a return to Rome, while tossing two coins is said to bring love, and three coins guarantee marriage. An estimated 3,000 euros are thrown into the fountain daily, which are collected and donated to charity, assisting the needy in Rome.
The best time to visit the Trevi Fountain is early in the morning or late at night, when you can enjoy the enchanting atmosphere without the large crowds. At nighttime, the fountain is beautifully illuminated, creating a magical ambiance that captivates onlookers.
While visiting the Trevi Fountain, take time to explore the surrounding area. The fountain is located near some of Rome's other famous attractions, including the Spanish Steps and the Pantheon. A leisurely stroll through the charming streets of Rome will lead you to hidden gems, quaint cafes, and shops, making your visit even more delightful.
In summary, the Trevi Fountain is more than just an impressive water feature; it is a symbol of Rome’s rich history and culture. Whether you’re admiring its artistry, participating in the coin-throwing tradition, or simply soaking in the vibrant atmosphere, the Trevi Fountain is an experience you will cherish long after leaving the Eternal City.